一个喜剧的成功与否,首先要看主题本身是否包含着喜剧性矛盾,这种矛盾是否包含着深刻的社会内涵,能否引起人们的深思。“如果主题本身之中不包含着矛盾,喜剧就是肤浅的,就是没有根据的。”(黑格尔:《哲学史讲义》)我认为以往有不少喜剧的主题并不具备这种喜剧性矛盾,喜剧的效果—— The success of a comedy depends on whether the theme itself contains comedic contradictions. Whether such contradictions contain profound social connotations can arouse people’s thinking. “If the subject itself does not contain contradictions, then the comedy is superficial and unfounded.” (Hegel: Philosophical History Handout) I do not think there was a comic paradox in the past with many comedy themes , The effect of comedy -