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一、问题的提出国有企业的股份制改组,实质是国有资产产权组织的改革。其目的,从宏观看,是要适应并有效地发挥国有经济主导作用的需要,实行国有资产经营规模与结构的调整,并逐步建立起以股票市场为中介的国有资产优化配置机制,从微观看,是要适应市场经济发展的需要,通过国有企业资产组织形式的转变,理顺企业产权关系,确立企业法人地位,使之
I. The Proposal of the Problem The joint-stock restructuring of state-owned enterprises is in essence the reform of the state-owned assets property organization. Its purpose, from a macro perspective, is to adapt to and effectively harness the needs of the leading role of the state-owned economy, implement the adjustment of the scale and structure of state-owned assets, and gradually establish a mechanism for optimizing the allocation of state-owned assets using the stock market as an intermediary. It is necessary to adapt to the needs of the development of the market economy, through the transformation of the state-owned enterprises’ asset organization forms, to rationalize the relationship of enterprise property rights, and to establish the status of corporate legal person so that