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为了缓解废弃电器电子产品不规范的拆解处理带来的环境健康影响和资源浪费,中国出台了《废弃电器电子产品回收处理管理条例》及一系列配置政策,促进了废弃电器电子产品资源循环产业的发展。新发布的《废弃电器电子产品处理目录(2014年版)》在为产业带来机遇的同时,也对中国废弃电器电子产品处理行业的管理和发展提出考验。文章整理分析了中国废弃电器电子产品回收处理管理体系现状和基金政策运行模式,提出政策实施以来发现的问题及新增目录产品面临的挑战,针对这些问题提出相应的对策和建议。
In order to alleviate the environmental health effects and waste of resources caused by the non-standard disassembly of waste electrical and electronic products, China promulgated Regulations on the Administration of Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Recycling and Disposal and a series of configuration policies to promote recycling of waste electrical and electronic products development of. The newly released Catalog of Disposal of Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (2014 Edition) brings with it opportunities for the industry and tests the management and development of the waste electrical and electronic products processing industry in the PRC. This article analyzes the status quo of China’s recycling of waste electrical and electronic products management system and fund policy mode of operation, put forward the problems discovered since the implementation of the policy and the challenges faced by the new catalog products, and put forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions for these problems.