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苏州市外资企业1990年底亏损面高达68％。亏损原因主要是: 一、虚假的外资投入,企业先天不足。如有一港商与我市一家企业合资生产床上用品,外方出资一个月后,就以采购原材料名义将资本金抽回,至今时间近二年,企业既没有收到原材料又不见资金返回,致使企业负债经营,处于亏损状态。二、市场变化,销路不畅。有的项目在论证时,外销市场尚可,价格看好,但项目上马以后,市场价格下跌,如我市一家与港商生产赤霉素产品的企业,1989年上马时,产品供不应求,售价可观,但一年后,市场变化,产品供过于求,售价惨跌50％。生产每一吨赤霉素就要亏40万元。
The losses of foreign-funded enterprises in Suzhou City in late 1990 were as high as 68%. The main causes of losses are: 1. False foreign investment, and the company is inherently inadequate. If a Hong Kong businessman and a company in the city jointly produce bedding, one month later, the foreign party will withdraw capital in the name of purchasing raw materials. For nearly two years, the company has neither received any raw materials nor returned funds. The enterprise is in debt management and is in a loss state. Second, the market changes, poor sales. Some projects demonstrated that the export market was acceptable and the price was good. However, after the project was launched, the market price fell. For example, a company in Hong Kong that produced gibberellic acid products with Hong Kong companies, when it was launched in 1989, the demand for products was in short supply, and the price was considerable. However, one year later, the market changed and the supply of products exceeded the price, and the selling price dropped by 50%. Each ton of gibberellic acid will lose 400,000 yuan.