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综合评判在农作物育种、农业生产决策、农产品品质评价等农业工程多领域的作用越来越显著,日益成为研究热点。该文概述了作物育种过程中几种主要的评判方法,包括模糊综合评判、灰色关联度分析和DTOPSIS方法,简述了各方法的原理、实现步骤,介绍了这些方法在作物育种过程中的国内外研究进展,分析了各自的优缺点,对作物育种综合评判方法的发展趋势进行了展望。
The role of comprehensive evaluation in many fields of agricultural engineering such as crop breeding, agricultural production decision-making and quality evaluation of agricultural products is becoming more and more significant and increasingly becoming a research hotspot. This paper summarizes several main evaluation methods in crop breeding, including fuzzy comprehensive evaluation, gray relational analysis and DTOPSIS method, briefly describes the principle and implementation steps of each method, and introduces the methods of crop breeding in China In addition, the research progress and the advantages and disadvantages of each method were analyzed, and the development trend of crop breeding comprehensive evaluation method was prospected.