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发展社会主义市场经济,首先必须充分地发育市场,而要促进市场发育,首要的是促进市场主体的发育,特别是要使国有大中型企业从原有的计划体制束缚中解放出来,真正成为市场的主体。当前,国有企业有1/3亏损,1/3虚盈实亏,只有1/3效益较好,不如乡镇企业、三资企业有活力,原因之一就是乡镇企业、三资企业更早、更充分地走入了市场,而国有企业则受政府行
To develop a socialist market economy, we must first fully develop the market, and to promote market development, the first is to promote the development of market players. In particular, we must liberate state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises from the constraints of the original planning system and truly become markets. The subject. At present, state-owned enterprises have 1/3 of their losses, 1/3 are inflated and lose profits, and only 1/3 are better. They are less efficient than township and township enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises. One of the reasons is that township and township enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises are earlier and more Fully into the market, while state-owned enterprises are subject to government