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阐述了林业在生态文明建设中的重要地位,理性总结和反思了我国大兴安岭林区生态与环境发生的变化,主要表现在森林质量下降、气候发生异常、水土流失逐年增加、森林自然灾害加重等。提出了改革创新林区经济和社会可持续发展思路:准确把握主体功能定位,全力打造生态主导型经济,探索新型管理体制,完善林业政策补偿机制等。
The important position of forestry in the construction of ecological civilization is expounded. The changes of ecology and environment in the forest of Daxingan Mountains in our country are rationally summed up and reflected. The main features are the decline of forest quality, the abnormal climate, the increase of soil and water loss and the increase of natural disasters in forests. Put forward the ideas of reforming and innovating the sustainable development of economy and society in forest areas: grasping the orientation of the main body function accurately, building ecological-oriented economy with all efforts, exploring new management system and perfecting forestry policy compensation mechanism.