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随想曲是一种曲式结构比较自由、音乐构成别具一格的音乐体裁。随想,顾名思义,即具有随意、即兴的特点,是作曲家赋予幻想创作而成的音乐作品。作为一种古老的音乐体裁,早期的随想曲专指形式自由的赋格性质的器乐曲,逐渐发展成为一系列特定主题组合而成的自由形式的狂想曲或幻想曲,不受主题的束缚,创作者可以任其奔放的乐思自由驰骋。比较著名的随想曲作品有俄罗斯作曲家里姆斯基-柯萨科夫的《西班牙随想曲》,柴可夫斯基的管弦乐曲《意大利随想曲》
Capriccio is a kind of musical genre with a relatively free form and music structure. Random thought, as the name suggests, that is free, improvisational features, is the composer to give fantasy creation made of music. As an ancient musical genre, the early episode refers specifically to formal and free fugitive instrumental music that gradually evolved into a series of free-form rhapsodies or fantasies composed of a combination of specific themes without being bound by the theme and creating You can freely let his imaginative ride free ride. More well-known pieces of Capriccio’s work include the Russian composer Rimsky-Korsakov’s “Spanish Capriccio”, Tchaikovsky’s orchestra “Italian Capriccio”