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与发达国家相比,要协调好经济现实增长与潜在增长之间的关系,我国目前难度大,难在处于特定阶段。在正常阶段,只要靠技术进步、宏观调控就可以。特定阶段主要是指:我国正处于从计划经济向社会主义市场经济转变、从粗放型增长向集约型增长转变和由传统农业社会向现代工业社会变革的阶段。既要调整结构、又要保持发展;既要进一步完善市场经济体制,又要保持社会稳定。
Compared with the developed countries, to coordinate the relationship between the economic growth and the potential growth, our country is currently in a difficult situation and it is hard to be at a certain stage. In the normal stage, as long as technological progress is achieved, macro-control can be implemented. The specific stage refers mainly to the stage that our country is in transition from a planned economy to a socialist market economy, a transition from extensive growth to intensive growth and a transformation from a traditional agricultural society to a modern industrial society. It is necessary to adjust the structure as well as maintain its development. It is necessary to further improve the market economic system and maintain social stability.