自1988年9月开始进行经济调整以来,中国经济从严重过热运行转向持续低负增长然后又逐步回升,经历了改革以来没有过的变化。当前,中国经济已经走出了萎缩与萧条的低谷,但市场疲软、需求不振、经济循环不畅、经济效益低下的矛盾并没有消除,与此同时新的通货膨胀因素又在积聚,这使宏观经济政策选择越来越陷入两难困境。为了使经济恢复正常、合理的增长,需要进一步启动最终需求,但进一步启动最终需求又存在着引起通货膨胀 Since the economic adjustment began in September 1988, China’s economy has shifted from a severe overheating operation to a continuous low-minus growth and then gradually picked up. It has not experienced any changes since the reform began. At present, the Chinese economy has come out of the trough of contraction and depression, but the contradiction between the sluggish market, sluggish demand, sluggish economic cycle and low economic returns has not been eliminated. At the same time, new inflation factors are accumulating, which makes the macro economy Policy choices are increasingly caught up in dilemmas. In order to return the economy to normal and reasonable growth, it is necessary to further launch the final demand, but there is another cause for inflation in the further launch of the final demand