为了适应当前课堂教学改革的需要,提高学生分析问题和解决问题的能力,本文对教学中试用的“计算教学法”进行了研究.研究表明,在短跑教学中运用“计算教学法”能够培养学生分析问题和解决问题的能力以及独立钻研和勇于探索的精神,达到了开发学生智力的目的. In order to meet the needs of the current classroom teaching reform and improve the ability of students to analyze and solve problems, this paper studies the “teaching method of teaching” which is used in teaching.Research shows that in the teaching of short courses, “teaching method of calculation” "The ability to develop students ’problem-solving and problem-solving skills as well as the spirit of independent study and courage to explore have reached the goal of developing students’ intelligence.