论文部分内容阅读
商代甲骨文、楚简《容成氏》中以往释读为“黎”的“旨”、“耆”、“利”等字均系文字误释或辞例误读,目前只能确定西周金文中的“楷”、清华简中的“■”是黎国;古书所见的“黎”地不止一处,从它们的出现时间以及武王伐纣的路线来看,东郡之“黎”、浚县之“黎阳”可以排除在外,西周金文中“楷”所在的今山西黎城之“黎”最有可能是武王所戡之地;通过对《夜》篇中的介词语法、纪年方式、典型词汇等的考察可以看出,该篇文字应该有较原始的史料来源,但经过了后期的改动、整理。
On the Shang Dynasty Oracle, the words “Li”, “Qi”, “Qi” and “Li”, which were interpreted as “Li” At present, only the “Kai” in the Western Jin texts can be identified, and the “” in the Tsinghua texts is Li Guo. The “Li” seen in ancient texts is more than one. From their time of emergence and Wu Wang From the point of view of the line, the “Li” of East County and the “Li Yang” of Xun County can be excluded. The most likely “Li” of this city is located in Jinwen of the Western Zhou Dynasty It is the place where the King of Wu occupied. Through examining the preposition grammar, the method of annals, the typical words and so on in the “Night”, we can see that this article should have a more primitive source of historical data, but after the later changes and collation.