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目的探讨助产士主导干预模式对产妇产后心理状况的影响。方法选取深圳市宝安区人民医院经阴道分娩的产妇92例为研究对象,以随机数字表法分组,分成观察组和对照组各46例,对照组采取常规产程指导模式,观察组在对照组基础上,采取助产士主导干预模式,比较两组产妇产后的心理状况。结果观察组干预后抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组干预后SDS评分、SAS评分均低于干预前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组总满意度为95.65%高于对照组的84.78%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论助产士主导干预模式可确切降低产妇产后焦虑与抑郁的心情,十分具有临床意义。
Objective To explore the effect of midwife-led intervention on postpartum psychological status of maternal. Methods 92 cases of vaginal delivery in Baoan District People’s Hospital of Shenzhen City were selected as study subjects and randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 46 cases in each group. The control group received conventional labor guidance mode. The observation group was basal in control group On the midwife-led intervention model to compare the psychological status of postpartum women in both groups. Results After the intervention, depression self-rating scale (SDS) and anxiety self-rating scale (SAS) were superior to the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The scores of SDS and SAS in observation group were lower than those before intervention, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The total satisfaction of the observation group was 95.65% higher than that of the control group (84.78%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The model of midwife-led intervention can exactly reduce the mood of postpartum anxiety and depression, which is of clinical significance.