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目的总结和分析安县四川省血吸虫病传播阻断的成效与经验。方法收集汇总和分析安县1956-2014年的血吸虫病防治综合治理工作资料。结果安县共环境改造灭螺123万m2,累计查病32.27万人次,扩大化疗9.94万人次。50万人次参加了血防健康教育活动,中小学生及居民知晓率均达到了99%。2010-2014年反复灭螺3 918万m2;截至2014年,已连续2年未查到钉螺;连续5年未发现当地感染的血吸虫病患者与病畜。结论安县通过综合治理,达到血吸虫病传播阻断标准。
Objective To summarize and analyze the effectiveness and experience of schistosomiasis transmission in Sichuan Province. Methods To collect and summarize the data of comprehensive treatment of schistosomiasis in An County from 1956 to 2014. Results In Anxian County, a total of 1.23 million m2 of snails were removed from the environment, with a cumulative total of 322,700 visits and an expansion of 99,400 person-times of chemotherapy. 500,000 people participated in blood-borne health education activities, primary and secondary students and residents have reached 99% awareness rate. In 2010-2014, there were 39.18 million m2 of repeated snails. As of 2014, snails were not detected for two consecutive years. There was no schistosomiasis or sick animals infected with the locality for 5 consecutive years. Conclusion County through the comprehensive management of schistosomiasis transmission to block the standard.