作为“京派”代表作家的废名,在鲁迅乡土文学的影响下,开始以家乡黄梅为背景进行文学创作,但他的乡土叙事与鲁迅等乡土写实性作家的“揭示痛苦,引起疗救”的主题迥异。他在吸收西方莎士比亚、哈代等创作技巧的同时,沉入了中国古典传统文化的冰层以下,执着而又寂寞地走上了一条乡土诗化小说的道路。废名的个性化创作得到了周作人、朱光潜、沈从文、李健吾、汪曾祺等作家评论家的欣赏 As the name of “Beijing School”, on behalf of writers, under the influence of Lu Xun’s native literature, he started to write literature with his hometown Huangmei as its background. However, his local narrative and native writers such as Lu Xun revealed the pain and caused the healing Save "the theme is very different. While absorbing the writing skills of Western Shakespeare and Hardy, he sinks below the ice layer of Chinese classical and traditional culture, persistently and lonelily embarks on the road of a native poetic novel. The personalization of Fei Ming has been appreciated by writers such as Zhou Zuoren, Zhu Guangqian, Shen Congwen, Li Jianwu and Wang Zengqi