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年初在瑞士达沃斯世界经济论坛年会上,欧佩克与欧盟商定:双方每年举行一次会晤, 讨论国际市场能源供应和原油价格问题,首次会晤计划在今年4、5月间举行。欧佩克(OPEC)是石油输出国组织的简称,是亚、非、拉石油生产国为反对国际石油垄断资本的控制和剥削,维护民族利益,以协调原油生产及价格、决定原油生产政策而组成的国际性组织。最初是1960年9月由伊拉克政府邀请沙特阿拉伯、伊朗和委内瑞拉四国代表为对付西方石油公司企图再次降低石油价格,在巴格达举行会议时决定成立的,
At the beginning of the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, at the beginning of the year, OPEC and the European Union agreed that the two sides hold an annual meeting to discuss energy supply and crude oil prices in the international market. The first meeting was scheduled to take place in April and May this year. OPEC is an abbreviation of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and is composed of oil-producing countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America in order to oppose the control and exploitation of monopoly capital of international oil and safeguard their national interests by coordinating crude oil production and prices and determining crude oil production policies International organizations. Initially September 1960 by the Iraqi government invited Saudi Arabia, Iran and Venezuela, the four representatives to deal with Western oil companies in an attempt to once again lower oil prices, decided to set up a meeting in Baghdad,