外资并购将会导致国内企业的削减和萎缩,容易形成行业垄断,威胁国家经济安全等负面影响,对外资并购实行监管是各国必要的、普遍的做法。对外资并购进行监管最直接、最有效的途径莫过于动用反垄断法规则。对于有效防止垄断,维护公平的市场竞争秩序,保证本国的经济主权和经济安全具有重大的现实意义。 Foreign mergers and acquisitions will lead to the reduction and shrinkage of domestic enterprises, easy to form the industry monopoly, threaten the economic security of the country and other negative impacts on foreign investment mergers and acquisitions supervision is necessary and universal practice. The most direct and effective way to supervise foreign capital M & A is to use antitrust rules. It is of great practical significance to effectively prevent monopoly, maintain a fair market order and guarantee its own economic sovereignty and economic security.