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19世纪30年代是西方为打开中国大门而进行“冲刺”的关键性10年。该时期“一口通商”条件下广州口岸的中西贸易发生了不容忽视的变化:贸易规模明显扩大,商品结构不断调整。这些变化构成鸦片战争前夕西方对华冲击强化的重要表现之一。但是,对这10年的中西贸易状况,一直缺乏现成的、系统的数字材料加以反映。本文通过对所搜集的中西文字资料的甄选、整理,对这一时期的中西贸易进行了尽可能逼近实际的定量描述,以求对这一重要经济现象进行客观的揭示
The 1830s were the crucial 10 years for the West to “sprint” to open its doors to China. During this period, the Sino-western trade in Guangzhou Port under the condition of “one trade” had an obvious change: the scale of trade expanded apparently and the commodity structure was constantly adjusted. These changes constitute one of the important manifestations of the intensification of Western China to China on the eve of the Opium War. However, there has been a lack of readily available and systematic digital material to reflect these 10 years of trade between China and the West. In this paper, the collected Chinese and Western text materials selection, sorting, during this period of Sino-Western trade as much as possible realistic quantitative description, in order to objectively reveal this important economic phenomenon