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人教版高中语文第五册在第四单元选入了一些20世纪西方现代主义文学不同流派的代表作品,目的在于让学生开拓视野,吸收西方现代文化的精华,了解当代世界文学的发展和变化。作为上个世纪西方文学主潮的现代主义文学,是一种有别于传统理性文学的文学。《等待戈多》《百年孤独》是典型代表,都站在人类、历史、社会的立场上对人类文明、社会理想、生存现实、历史困境等要素进行了深刻审视,指出了特定
People’s Education Edition High School Chinese Fifth Volume selected in the fourth unit some of the representative works of different schools of Western modernism in the 20th century the purpose is to enable students to broaden their horizons to absorb the essence of Western modern culture and understand the development and changes in contemporary world literature . Modernist literature, which is the tide of western literature in the last century, is a kind of literature different from the traditional rational literature. “Waiting for Godot” and “One Hundred Years of Solitude” are the typical representatives. All of them stand in the position of human, history and society to thoroughly examine the elements of human civilization, social ideal, living reality and historical predicament, pointing out the specific