当我们将中西设计思想进行比较时,会发现,这种差异并非自始就有的,也不是一直存在的,而是不同民族经过不同的发展道路而产生的。张光直先生近年来提出了他的“两个文明起源”假说。他把世界各古老文明区分为两个大系统:一个系统是所谓“萨满式文明”,即以中国和玛雅为代表的具 When we compare the design ideas of China and the West, we find that such differences have not always existed, nor have they always existed, but originated from different ethnic groups through different paths of development. In recent years, Mr. Zhang Guangzhi has put forward his hypothesis of “two civilizations origins.” He distinguished the ancient civilizations of the world into two major systems: one was the so-called “shamanistic civilization,” represented by China and Maya