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一、各国失业保险制度一览 (一)美国。1935年,美国建立了强制性失业保险制度。覆盖范围包括工商企业雇员、非营利机构雇员和地方政府雇员,不包括临时工、家庭工、自营就业者。资金来源为雇主缴费,雇员不缴费。享受条件为过去1年内工资收入在一定标准以上、非自愿失业和积极寻找工作。待遇标准约为原收入的50％(各州不同)。给付期限最长为26周,失业率高的州可延长13周。“9·11”事件使美国就业状况恶化,3个月内丧失了近百万个就业岗位。劳工部和紧急事务署对因“9·
First, the list of unemployment insurance system (a) the United States. In 1935, the United States established a mandatory unemployment insurance system. Coverage includes business employees, non-profit organization employees and local government employees, excluding temporary workers, domestic workers and self-employed workers. Sources of funding pay for employers, employees do not pay. Enjoy the conditions for the past year salary income above a certain standard, involuntary unemployment and actively looking for work. The standard of treatment is about 50% of the original income (varies from state to state). The longest pay period is 26 weeks and the state with high unemployment can be extended by 13 weeks. The September 11 incident worsened the employment situation in the United States and lost nearly a million jobs in three months. Labor Department and Emergency Department on "9 ·