民族区域自治制度是我国的一项基本政治制度。经过几十年的实践,该制度确保了我国版图的统一性和政令的一致性;经济因素与政治因素的结合;特殊性与共同性的统一;体现了自治权和自治民族的广泛性;体现了民族间的平等。也充分调动了各少数民族的积极性,搞活了各少数民族地方的经济,具有很大的优越性。 The system of ethnic regional autonomy is a basic political system in our country. After decades of practice, this system has ensured the unity of our territory and the consistency of government decrees; the combination of economic and political factors; the unification of particularities and commonalities; the manifestation of the autonomy and the universality of ethnic autonomy; Inter-ethnic equality. They have also fully mobilized the enthusiasm of all ethnic minorities and revitalized the economies in all ethnic minority areas with great advantages.