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日本工业界对科学研究工作十分重视。现在,日本公司中可独立进行科研活动的科研单位,如研究所、研究部等,有一万七千多个,科研人员达十八万多人,其中规模小的有几个人,规模大的有一千多人。日本公司的科研费达三万多亿日元,约占全国科研费的67%,约占全部公司总销售额的1.5%。公司科研费中,基础研究约占5%,应用研究约占20%,开发研究约占75%。公司科研活动集中于制造业,重点是电机、化学、运输机械等工业部门。
Japanese industry attaches great importance to scientific research. At present, there are more than 17,000 scientific research institutes, including research institutes and research departments, which can independently conduct scientific research in Japanese companies. There are more than 180,000 scientific researchers, including a small number of people with large scale There are more than a thousand people. Japanese companies research more than three trillion yen in research costs, accounting for about 67% of the national research fees, accounting for 1.5% of total company sales. The company research fees, basic research accounts for about 5%, about 20% of applied research and development research about 75%. Scientific research activities focused on the manufacturing sector, focusing on the electrical, chemical, transport machinery and other industrial sectors.