Parameterized Forward Operators for Simulation and Assimilation of Polarimetric Radar Data with Nume

来源 :大气科学进展(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:xiaogege0451
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Many weather radar networks in the world have now provided polarimetric radar data (PRD) that have the potential to improve our understanding of cloud and precipitation microphysics, and numerical weather prediction (NWP). To realize this potential, an accurate and efficient set of polarimetric observation operators are needed to simulate and assimilate the PRD with an NWP model for an accurate analysis of the model state variables. For this purpose, a set of parameterized observation operators are developed to simulate and assimilate polarimetric radar data from NWP model-predicted hydrometeor mixing ratios and number concentrations of rain, snow, hail, and graupel. The polarimetric radar variables are calculated based on the T-matrix calculation of wave scattering and integrations of the scattering weighted by the particle size distribution. The calculated polarimetric variables are then fitted to simple functions of water content and volume-weighted mean diameter of the hydrometeor particle size distribution. The parameterized PRD operators are applied to an ideal case and a real case predicted by the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model to have simulated PRD, which are compared with existing operators and real observations to show their validity and applicability. The new PRD operators use less than one percent of the computing time of the old operators to complete the same simulations, making it efficient in PRD simulation and assimilation usage.
其他文献
烧结余热发电领域的新技术-直联炉罩式余热锅炉技术,首次成功应用于方大特钢科技股份有限公司烧结余热发电项目中,它运行良好,投资省,占地小,结构简单紧凑、能降低散热损失和
依据米兰科维奇理论识别划分旋回,是对传统层序地层学的有力补充,具备高等时约束性,可实现高分辨率旋回识别与高精度等时地层格架的建立.莫索湾地区是准噶尔盆地油气勘探的有
  圆筒混合机滚圈与托辊接触强度校核在设计工作中至关重要,本文经过具体计算验证了设计参数的合理性。为方便不同型号圆筒混合机的校核,本文依据计算公式,利用VB软件编译程序
  针对龙钢公司烧结厂400 m2烧结机投产初期机头430 m2电除尘器灰斗结块难题,通过对除尘灰结块成分化验分析,得出引起结块的最终原因为漏风引起。经过对除尘双层卸灰阀改造,对
  针对球团厂风机转子磨损快、设备作业率低等问题,从原料处理、除尘设备及热风管道等方面进行了改造。改造后风机转子的使用寿命由原来的三个月延长到了半年以上,作业率由原
  介绍了某特大型混合机滚圈裂纹缺陷用在线焊接等方法进行修复,实现了节约时间及成本的效果。
2020年底,科学家在恒河和孟加拉湾分别投放了 25个带有全球定位系统和卫星标签的塑料瓶.3个月后,通过卫星追踪,他们发现漂流最远的塑料瓶移动了 2845千米,平均移动距离为267
期刊
  某厂烧结车间,经在线及离线振动测试分析得知:其2#主抽风机非传动侧轴瓦振动值较大,分析是由于结垢脱落引起转子失衡造成。利用停机时间检查发现叶轮部位挂泥多,用人工方式清
  酒钢选烧厂2#带式烧结机烧结面积130 m2,属70年代装备水平,运行近40年,设备老化程度日益加剧,突出的问题是抽风系统[1]漏风、机尾摆架不灵活以及台车、星轮磨损,严重制约
  武钢四烧车间烧结机近两年实际运行过程中故障停机率较高,台车跑偏现象较为严重,经多次调整后效果不明显。年修期间,我们对烧结机头、尾部星轮齿板首次进行了在线更换调整,取