通常使用的前端式装载机,作业过程包括前进、铲装、后退、调动、前进和卸料,行驶路线为L或V形。这种装载机在巷道等狭窄场地施工则非常困难。为此,我们进行了平移后卸式装载机的研究,可扩大装载机的使用范围,特别适宜于狭窄场地施工。 1 装载机后方卸料需解决的问题 (1)在后方卸料仅靠动臂缸举升动臂,动臂无法转到机器后上方,即使动臂转到后上方也无法返回。 Commonly used front-end loaders, the operation process includes forward, shoveling, back, transfer, forward and unload, driving route is L or V-shaped. This kind of loader is very difficult to construct in narrow places such as roadways. To this end, we conducted a research on the translator after the dump loader, which can expand the use of loaders, especially suitable for the construction of a narrow site. 1 rear loader unloading problems to be solved (1) in the rear unloading rely on boom cylinder lift arm, the boom can not be transferred to the top of the machine, even if the boom to the top of the back can not be returned.