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目的:评价准分子激光角膜切削术(PRK)对远视和散光的治疗效果。方法:采用美国SCAN- 195型准分子激光系统对26 例(46 眼) 远视和散光进行治疗,Ⅰ组为+ 2.00 ~+ 5.00DS有24 眼,Ⅱ组为+ 5.25 ~+9.00DS有22 眼( 伴散光的有25 眼,为+1.25DC~+3.00DC) 。并进行治疗后跟踪观察。结果:术后视力:本组患者术后1 年裸眼视力≥0.5 者35 眼占76% ;≥0.8 者29 眼占63% ;≥1 .0 者19 眼占41 % 。其中伴有散光者25 眼经激光切削后,裸眼视力≥0 .5 者16 眼占64% ;≥0.8 者10 眼占40% ;≥1 .0 者6 眼占24% 。结论:PRK治疗轻、中度远视是安全有效并且可行。
Objective: To evaluate the effect of excimer laser keratectomy (PRK) on hyperopia and astigmatism. Methods: 26 cases (46 eyes) of hyperopia and astigmatism were treated by SCAN-195 excimer laser system in the United States. There were 24 eyes with + 2.00 ~ + 5.00DS in group Ⅰ and + 5.25 ~ + 9 in group Ⅱ There are 22 eyes with 0.00DS (25 with astigmatism, + 1.25DC ~ + 3.00DC). After treatment and follow-up observation. Results: Postoperative visual acuity: the naked eye visual acuity ≥0.5 in one year after operation in 35 patients accounted for 76%; in ≥0.8, 29 eyes accounted for63%; ≥1. 0 of 19 eyes accounted for 41%. Accompanied by 25 astigmatism after laser cutting, visual acuity ≥ 0. 5 of 16 eyes accounted for 64%; ≥ 0.8 of 10 eyes accounted for 40%; 0 6 eyes accounted for 24%. Conclusion: PRK is safe, effective and feasible for the treatment of mild to moderate hyperopia.