人每天离不开食物,但在服药时吃什么食物是有讲究的,食物会影响药效。 增加药物吸收的食物 要增加药物的疗效,必须首先增加药物的吸收。比如治疗缺铁性贫血,口服的铁剂(硫酸亚铁或葡萄糖酸铁)在酸性环境中易溶解成游离金属铁离子被机体吸收,因此口服铁剂时应食适量酸性食物、酸性饮料,比如蛋白类食物,易使胃肠环境变酸,加速铁剂的吸收。而在治疗胃酸过高的胃十二指肠溃疡口服降酸药物时,进食酸性食物会降低药物疗效甚至加重病情。服维生素A,维生素D,维生素K、维生素E及灰黄霉素,炔雌醚及避孕药等脂溶性药物时,宜适量食入脂肪类食物,有助于上述药物的溶解吸 People can not do without food every day, but what to eat when eating food is stressful, food will affect the efficacy. Increase the drug absorption of food to increase the efficacy of drugs, we must first increase the absorption of drugs. Such as the treatment of iron deficiency anemia, oral iron (ferrous sulfate or gluconate) in the acidic environment easily soluble in free metal iron ions are absorbed by the body, so oral iron should be eating the right amount of acidic foods, acidic drinks, such as Protein foods, easy to sour gastrointestinal environment, speed up the absorption of iron. While in the treatment of gastric acid duodenal ulcer oral hypoglycemic drugs, eating acidic foods will reduce the drug efficacy or even worse. Appropriate vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin K, vitamin E and griseofulvin, ethinyl estrone and contraceptives and other lipid-soluble drugs, appropriate amount of fat into the food, help to dissolve the above drugs