报告2例波及中枢神经系统的水痘——带状疱疹(VZ)病毒感染,均有皮损,经支持疗法与物理治疗后好转,遗有轻度后遗症。该2例均经血清与脑脊液补体结合试验测定VZ抗体效价。例一的血清效价为1:2048,脑脊液效价为1:16;例二的血清效价为1:512,脑脊液效价为1:32。二者血清与脑脊液VZ抗体效价的比例各为128与160 曾见在脑脊液中发现VZ病毒颗粒的报告。但是,在脑脊液中则很罕VZ病毒抗体。脑脊液中存在 Two cases of varicella-zoster virus (VZ) infection affecting the central nervous system were reported. All of them had skin lesions. After supportive therapy and physical therapy, there were mild sequelae. The two cases were serum and CSF complement fixation test VZ antibody titer. Example 1 serum titer of 1: 2048, cerebrospinal fluid titer 1:16; Example II serum titer of 1: 512, cerebrospinal fluid titer 1:32. Serum and cerebrospinal fluid VZ antibody titers of both 128 and 160 were found in cerebrospinal fluid VZ virus particles were reported. However, VZ virus antibodies are rare in cerebrospinal fluid. Cerebrospinal fluid exists