2009年10月初,希腊政府突然宣布,2009年政府财政赤字和公共债务占国内生产总值的比例预计将分别达到12.7%和113%,远超欧盟《稳定与增长公约》规定的3%和60%的上限。鉴于希腊政府财政状况显著恶化,全球三大信用评级机构惠誉、标准普尔和穆迪相继调低希腊主权信用评级,希腊债务危机正式拉开序幕。面对无休无止的希腊债务危机, In early October 2009, the Greek government suddenly announced that in 2009 the government budget deficit and public debt as a percentage of GDP is expected to reach 12.7% and 113% respectively, far exceeding the 3% and 60% of the EU’s “Stability Pact” % Of the upper limit. In view of the significant deterioration of the Greek government’s fiscal position, the world’s three major credit rating agencies Fitch, S & P and Moody’s have downgraded Greece’s sovereign credit rating, the Greek debt crisis officially kicked off. Face endless endless Greek debt crisis,