语文素养是以语文能力为核心的综合素养,是新课程标准中的核心概念。农村高中生语文素养的高低,成为制约语文教学成败的关键。建构必要的语文知识体系;培养读书习惯,加强语言积累;开展活动激发兴趣,促使学生苦练语文内功;打造“自主·合作·探究”的教学课堂的方法与措施是提高农村高中生语文素养的有效途径。 Chinese literacy is a comprehensive literacy with Chinese ability as the core and is the core concept of the new curriculum standard. The level of Chinese senior high school students’ literacy has become the key to the success or failure of Chinese teaching. Construct the necessary system of Chinese knowledge; develop the habit of reading and strengthen the accumulation of language; carry out activities to stimulate interest and encourage students to practice Chinese internal skills; the methods and measures to create a teaching class of “autonomy, cooperation and inquiry” are to improve the language of senior middle school students in rural areas Literacy of the effective way.