振兴必先树立创新意识全国政协委员、国务院发展研究中心研究员李善同东北人观念上的相对滞后有其深层次的经济原因。东北三省原来作为中国工业基地,大都是资本密集型企业,私人资本很难进入,必须通过政府主导,长期以往对政府就形成过度依赖。过去主要是给些政策、投资,具体解决某一地区的困难,结果钱没少花,效果却不理想。在进入市场经济以后,由于周围的大环境变了,国有企业缺的不仅是资金,更缺乏观念的更新和体制、机制的创新。 The revitalization must first establish a sense of innovation The National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and the Researcher at the Development Research Center of the State Council, Li Shantong, have a deep-seated economic reason for the relative lag in the concept of the Northeast. The three northeastern provinces originally used to be China’s industrial bases. Most of them are capital-intensive enterprises. It is difficult for private capital to enter and must be led by the government. Over the long term, the government has become overly dependent on the formation of the government. In the past, it was mainly given some policies and investments that specifically solved the difficulties in a certain area. As a result, the money was spent and the results were not satisfactory. After entering the market economy, due to the changes in the surrounding environment, the state-owned enterprises are not only lacking funds, but also lacking in ideological renewal and institutional and mechanism innovation.