近年来 ,肿瘤分子生物学研究使人们对妇科肿瘤的发生、发展、诊断、治疗及预后评估等各方面的认识和实践产生了重要的影响。以下简要概述癌基因、抑癌基因在妇科恶性肿瘤研究领域中的应用进展。1　概念及研究起源2 0世纪初 ,研究者以鸡Ｒｏｕｓ肉瘤组织的无细胞滤液作同种异体 In recent years, the study of tumor molecular biology has made people have an important impact on the occurrence and development of gynecologic oncology, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis assessment. The following is a brief overview of oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes in gynecological malignancies in the field of application. 1 Concept and origin of research In the early 20th century, the researchers used chicken Rous sarcoma cell-free filtrate as allogeneic