水痘为儿童常见传染病,一般多为轻型。原患有慢性病和先天性或获得性免疫缺陷患儿,包括接受皮质激素或抗癌化疗者,罹患水痘往往病情严重甚至为致死性者,称之为高危水痘。我院传染科1985年10月～1986年5月收治的高危水痘病人中资料完整的10例,用人血白细胞干扰素(α—干扰素)治疗效果显著,特报道如下。一、临床资料男8例,女2例。年龄 Chickenpox is a common infectious disease in children, mostly light. Children with chronic diseases and congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, including those who receive corticosteroids or anti-cancer chemotherapy, are often referred to as high-risk chickenpox when they develop severe and even fatal chickenpox. In our hospital infection department from October 1985 to May 1986 admitted to high-risk chickenpox patients in 10 cases of complete data, with human blood leukocyte interferon (α-interferon) treatment is remarkable, is reported as follows. First, the clinical data of 8 males and 2 females. age