我国是一个出产竹子的大国,竹类有26属近300个品种,除了众所周知的毛竹、紫竹、凤尾竹、慈竹、方竹外,还有熊猫爱吃的箭竹、竹简鼓如大肚的罗汉竹、竹节歪斜如龟甲的龟甲竹、竹心如花瓣的梅花竹、还有被誉为“竹中皇后”的人面竹。我国的悠久历史与文化早与竹子结下不解之缘,撷其一则故事,就是情深意长的一首竹枝词;拈其一句诗词,就是一幅清新的墨竹图。 远古时代有个瑰丽的神话:“尧之二女,舜之二妃,曰湘夫人,舜崩,二妃啼,以泪挥竹,竹尽斑。”(《博物志》)说是四千多年前,舜帝南巡,死于苍梧山,他的两个爱妃娥皇、女英赶去,船被大风阻于洞 China is a big country producing bamboo. There are 26 species and nearly 300 varieties of bamboos. Apart from the well-known bamboos, zizhu, coccinea, bamboo and bamboo, bamboo pandas, Rohan bamboo, skewed bamboo, such as tortoise shell tortoise shell bamboo, bamboo heart-shaped petals of plum bamboo, as well as known as the “bamboo queen” people face bamboo. The long history and culture of our country have formed an indissoluble bond with bamboo as early as possible, and a story of it is a piece of Zhuzhici with deep affection and profound meaning. A piece of poetry is a fresh picture of bamboo. Ancient times there is a magnificent myth: “The second woman of Yao, Duke of Shun, said Lady Xiang, Shun collapse, Princess Fei, tearful bamboo, Bamboo make spots.” Many years ago, Emperor Shun Emperor Southern Tour, died in Cangwu Mountain, his two love Princess E, the British women rush to go, the ship was blocked by the wind in the hole