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0.1.语言以什么方式存在于何处,这是语言学中一个长期没有得到很好解决的基本理论问题,本文打算就此谈点粗浅看法,以求指正。0.2.要讨论这个问题,首先要明确一下它的所指。所谓语言的存在,不是指世界上某种语言所处的地域方位,诸如汉语存在于汉民族聚居区,俄语存在于俄罗斯民族聚居区,等等,而是指语言这种东西以什么方式存在于社会的何方。0.3.另外还要消除一下社会上的一种误解。一谈到语言的存在,人们往往就会想到
0.1. Where does the language exist? This is a basic theoretical issue in linguistics that has not been well solved for a long time. This article intends to discuss some crude ideas in order to correct it. 0.2. To discuss this issue, we must first make it clear what it means. The so-called language does not refer to the regional orientation of a certain language in the world, such as the existence of Chinese inhabited by Han nationality, the existence of Russian in the ethnic enclave of Russia, etc., but rather the existence of language in such a way Where is society? 0.3. In addition, we should eliminate some kind of social misunderstanding. When it comes to the existence of language, people tend to think of it