论文部分内容阅读
就１９８９年至１９９１年间收治的４１例３０岁以下的青年人直肠癌进行临床分析。青年人直肠癌在我国发病率高，本组病例占同期直肠癌病例总数的９．９％。由于警惕性差，本病容易延诊和误诊，确诊时病变较晚，手术切除率低。由于低分化癌占６０％左右，预后不良，五年生存率低。本文就其综合治疗进行探讨。强调肛门指诊的重要性，争取早诊断、早治疗。
A clinical analysis of 41 rectal cancer patients younger than 30 years of age admitted between 1989 and 1991 was performed. The incidence of rectal cancer in young people in China is high. This group accounted for 9.9% of the total number of cases of rectal cancer in the same period. Due to poor vigilance, the disease is easily delayed and misdiagnosed. The lesion is later in diagnosis and the resection rate is low. Because poorly differentiated cancer accounts for about 60%, the prognosis is poor and the five-year survival rate is low. This article discusses its comprehensive treatment. Emphasis on the importance of anal examination, for early diagnosis and early treatment.