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34湘西自治州是钩端螺旋体病和流行性出血热的疫区。鼠类尤其是黑线姬鼠的为主要传染源。为了解该鼠的生态，掌握其生长活动规律，指导灭鼠，防制疾病，保护农业生产，于１９９５年４月至１９９７年３月进行了此项调查研究，现报告如下。１ 材料和方法１１ 调查地区选择：
34 Xiangxi Autonomous Region is an epidemic area of leptospirosis and epidemic hemorrhagic fever. Rodents, especially the black line Apodemus as the main source of infection. In order to understand the ecology of the mouse, to grasp the rules of its growth and activity, to guide the fight against rodents, to prevent diseases and protect agricultural production, the survey was conducted from April 1995 to March 1997 and is reported as follows. 1 Materials and methods 1 1 survey of regional options: