斯卡纳金曾经说过:“如果学生没有学习愿望的话,我们的一切想法、方案、设想都化为灰烬,变成木乃伊。”我认为这句话说得非常深刻,因为要想让学生学习好就必须让学生有想学的念头,有爱学的想法。而要想让学生想学、爱学、善学、乐学,就要千方百计的调动学生的积极性,充分发挥学生的主体作用。那么如何让学生真正成为学习活动的主人呢?我认为应该从以下几个方面着手。一、教师要用有效的引导来调动学生主动学习的心态,让 Skanakin once said: “If the students did not learn the aspirations, all our ideas, programs, ideas are ashes and become mummies. ” I think this sentence is very profound, because you want to make students Learning must allow students to have the idea of ​​learning, love to learn the idea. In order to make students want to learn, love learning, good learning and learning well, we should do everything possible to mobilize the enthusiasm of the students and give full play to the students’ main role. So how to make students truly become the masters of learning activities? I think we should proceed from the following aspects. First, teachers should use effective guidance to mobilize the attitude of active learning, let