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新中国成立后,毛泽东敏锐地意识到国家遇到的许多重大问题大多集中在海洋上。为了坚守国家海洋主权,必须首先弄清楚“海洋国门”在哪里。1958年8月22日,法学家倪徵应邀来到北戴河,详细介绍划分领海的方法以及世界各国采用的领海制度。毛泽东仔细聆听并追问:“领海宽了,对商船航运有影响吗?”倪徵答:“不会,海洋法规定,商船的正常商务活动是可
After the founding of new China, Mao Zedong was keenly aware that most of the major problems the country encountered were concentrated in the oceans. In order to adhere to the national maritime sovereignty, we must first figure out where the ”Ocean State“ is. On August 22, 1958, Ni Zheng, a legal scientist, was invited to come to Beidaihe to introduce in detail the methods of dividing the territorial sea and the territorial sea system adopted by all the countries in the world. Mao Zedong listened carefully and asked: ”The territorial waters are wide and have an impact on the shipping of merchant ships?“ ”No," No, according to the law of the sea, normal commercial activities of merchant ships are acceptable.