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目的:基于中医传承辅助平台系统软件,分析治疗小儿功能性便秘的组方用药规律。方法:在中国知识资源总库(CNKI)检索收集并筛选2000~2014年所涉及的应用中药治疗小儿功能性便秘的相关文献并建立方剂数据库,方剂逐一录入中医传承辅助平台,采用软件集成的数据挖掘方法,对筛选出的方剂进行组方规律分析。结果:筛选出治疗小儿功能性便秘的方剂94首,涉及中药148味,确定了处方中药物出现的频次、常用药对及组合,演化得到新处方9首。结论:治疗小儿功能性便秘在辨证论治的基础上,以滋阴清热润肠为主体,消积健胃除痞祛除诱因,配合理气药意于气机通畅大便自通,佐以健脾养血润肠之品,并基于此理论生成新的方剂核心组合,为临床提供药物、药对及新处方选择、指导和理论依据。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the prescription and treatment of functional constipation in children based on the software system of TCM inheritance assistant platform. Methods: The CNKI was searched to collect and screen the relevant literature about traditional Chinese medicine for treating functional constipation in children from 2000 to 2014, and to establish a prescription database. The prescriptions were input into TCM supporting platform one by one, and software integrated data Excavation method, the prescription of the selected group analysis of the law. Results: Ninety-four prescriptions for treating functional constipation in children were screened, involving 148 flavors of traditional Chinese medicines. The frequencies of common medications in prescriptions, the commonly used drug combinations and combinations were determined, and nine new prescriptions were evolved. Conclusion: The treatment of functional constipation in children on the basis of syndrome differentiation and treatment, with Ziyin heat Runchang as the main consumer anti-qi eliminate stomach eliminate motivation, with the qi intended to open the air patency stool, accompanied by spleen nourishing Run Intestinal products, and based on this theory to generate a new core portfolio of prescriptions for the clinical drug, drug and new prescription selection, guidance and theoretical basis.