要改变历史教学中呆板、单调、学生厌学等状况,教师应设法激发学生学习兴趣,并根据学生的心理特点,运用先进的教学手段,使课堂气氛活跃、内容丰富,从而提高课堂教学质量。 In order to change the dull, monotonous and tired of students in history teaching, teachers should try to inspire students ’interest in learning and use advanced teaching methods according to the students’ psychological characteristics to make the classroom lively and rich in content, so as to improve the quality of classroom teaching.