内容简介在《阅读作为建构》一文中,托多罗夫考察了读者阅读经典文学作品进行建构的前提、影响因素、过程、研究的可行性以及文学作品内部和以外的其他阅读的建构问题等五个方面的内容。开篇托多罗夫则提出被大家习以为常的阅读行为实际上并不像我们想象中的那样平常,并且区分了文学研究中对待阅读两种相反的模式:其一,关注作为社会、历史、集体或个体存在的读者;其二,将读者视为作品中的人物或 In the article entitled “Reading as a Construction,” Toadov investigated the premise, influencing factors, process, the feasibility of the research and the construction of other readings both inside and outside the literary works Aspects of the content. In the beginning, Todorov put forward that what we commonly read is actually not as usual as we think, and distinguishes the two opposite modes of reading in literary studies: Firstly, we should pay attention to the social, historical, Second, the readers as the characters in the works or