自然拼读法(Phonics)是指英文里字母(letter)与语音(sound)间的对应关系。英语作为表音文字,其文字与语音之间是有一定对应关系的,并且这种关系稳定性相当高。在英语国家,适当的自然拼读法的教学,一直被认为是最有效、最直接的教授母语阅读的方法。母语国家的儿童有口语作为基础,他们一旦发现字母和语音之间的基本对应关系后,只要能把字音读出来,就能联想到这个字的意思,能直接认字或拼字。也就是儿童能 Phonics refers to the correspondence between letters and sounds in English. English as a phonogram, its text and voice is a certain correspondence between, and the stability of this relationship is quite high. In English-speaking countries, proper teaching of natural spelling has long been considered the most effective and direct way to teach native language reading. Children in mother tongue countries have spoken language as the basis. Once they find the basic correspondence between letters and phonetics, they can think of the word as long as they can read the pronunciation, and can recognize or spell the word directly. That is, children can