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雷蒙·威廉斯是英国当代著名马克思主义文艺批评家,他的文化研究提出了“共同文化”思想,这一思想对利维斯主义文化传统做了扬弃,把生命平等作为前提,将“共同文化”建立在文化自由选择基础上,充满了社会主义民主价值追求及浓厚的人文价值关怀。
Raymond Williams is a famous contemporary Marxist literary critic in Britain. His cultural studies put forward the idea of “common culture ”, which has given up the tradition of Leosiism and takes the equality of life as the prerequisite. “Common Culture ” is based on the free choice of culture and is full of the pursuit of socialist democratic values and strong humanistic values.