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目的 探讨胃肠道肿瘤患者术后选用思维导图联合督导管理对促进早期康复的价值.方法 选取2017年1月～2020年8月本院收治的胃肠道肿瘤患者70例,采取随机信封法均分为两组,对照组35例选用常规护理,观察组35例选用思维导图联合督导管理,统计两组胃肠功能恢复、疼痛程度、心理状态.结果 观察组首次下床活动时间35.04±2.92 h,肛门排气时间41.68±3.42 h,肠鸣音恢复时间14.42±3.62 h,进食恢复时间30.14±5.33 h,排便时间40.34±7.52 h,住院时间6.72±1.82 d,低于对照组首次下床活动时间43.82±2.91 h,肛门排气时间58.82±3.82 h,肠鸣音恢复时间20.64±4.82 h,进食恢复时间43.21±6.52 h,排便时间48.61±9.22 h,住院时间9.82±2.41 d,统计值P＜0.05.观察组术后72h疼痛程度低于对照组(t=6.270,P＜0.05).护理前两组抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)对比无显著差异;护理后观察组SDS、SAS评分显著低于对照组,有统计学差异(P＜0.05).结论 将思维导图联合督导管理应用胃肠道肿瘤患者术后康复中,可缩短其肠鸣音恢复、排气、下床活动时间,降低其疼痛程度,值得借鉴.“,”Objective Exploring patients with gastrointestinal tumors after surgery, training, joint supervision management, to promote the value of early rehabilitation. Methods 70 cases of gastrointestinal cancer patients in our hospital from January 2017 to August 2020 were selected and divide them into 2 groups (random envelope method). 35 cases in the control group choose conventional nursing care, and 35 cases in the observation group choose mind map combined with supervision and management. The gastrointestinal function recovery and pain degree of the two groups. Results Observation group first time to go to bed activity time 35.04±2.92 h, anal exhaust time 41.68±3.42 h, bowel sound recovery time 14.42±3.62 h, food recovery time 30.14±5.33 h, defecation time is 40.34±7.52 h, hospital stay 6.72±1.82 d, lower than the first time to go down bed at the first time, 43.82±2.91 h, the anal exhaust time is 58.82±3.82 h, the bowel sound recovery time is 20.64±4.82 h, the recovery time is 43.21±6.52 h, 48.61±9.22 h, the hospital stay 9.82±2.41 d, the statistical value P＜0.05. The degree of pain after observing the group was lower than that of the control group(t=6.270, P＜0.05). The self-rating depression scale (SDS),the self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), score contrasts have no significant difference; after the nursing observation group SDS, SAS score is significantly lower than the control group, there is statistical difference (P＜0.05). Conclusion Joint thinking map jointly supervise the application of gastrointestinal tumor patients in postoperative rehabilitation, which can shorten their bowel sound recovery, exhaust, and lower bed activity time, reduce the degree of pain, it is worth reference.