孔子和孟子是儒家思想的重要代表人物,他们的思想历来受到学者们的关注,而诗学思想便是其中之一,《论语》和《孟子》是其思想的集中地,通过比较,我们发现他们诗学思想有一定的联系,文章将从“诗言志”、引《诗》和说《诗》这三方面来看孔孟诗学思想的异同。 Confucius and Mencius are the important representatives of Confucianism. Their thoughts have always drawn the attention of scholars. Poetic thinking is one of them. The Analects of Confucius and Mencius are the focal points of their thoughts. By comparison, we find that Their poetic thoughts are related to each other. The article will look at the similarities and differences between the poem and the poem thought of Confucius and Mencius in terms of “poetic language”, “poem” and “poem”.