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随机选取初诊为肺癌或结核病的住院病人，同时检测其血清ＬＳＡ含量及ＡＴＭ，最后取确诊者分组统计分析。结果：肺癌１５２例血清ＬＳＡ含量和阳性率为１７４±６０ｍｇ／Ｌ与８２．６％，结核病１０２例则为１３９±５６ｍｇ／Ｌ与５５．９％；两组差异十分显著（Ｐ＜０．００１）。肺癌组与结核病组ＡＴＭ阳性率分别为２３．７％与７９．４％，差异十分显著（Ｐ＜０．００１）。肺癌组ＡＴＭ阳性３６例中８例证实合并结核，而ＡＴＭ阴性１１６例中未发现合并结核者。上述结果说明，联合检测血清ＬＳＡ含量与ＡＴＭ对肺癌与结核病诊断和鉴别有一定意义。
Randomly selected inpatients newly diagnosed with lung cancer or tuberculosis, simultaneously detected their serum LSA content and ATM, and finally took the diagnosed group for statistical analysis. Results: The serum LSA content was 174±60mg/L and 82.6% in 152 cases of lung cancer, and 139±56mg/L and 55.9% in 102 cases of tuberculosis; the difference was significant (P<0.001). ). The positive rates of ATM in lung cancer and tuberculosis were 23.7% and 79.4%, respectively, and the difference was significant (P<0.001). In the lung cancer group, ATM positive 36 cases 8 cases of combined tuberculosis, and ATM negative 116 cases were found no merger tuberculosis. The above results show that the combined detection of serum LSA content and ATM has a certain significance for the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of lung cancer and tuberculosis.