自然作为一门对儿童进行科学启蒙教育的基础学科,运用直观形象的教学手段,注重让儿童在自己的探索活动中获取知识,发展观察、实验、思维能力!对开发学生的心智潜能,完善和提高国民素质起着重要的作用。由于应试教育观念的影响,自然学科沿袭了用书面考试分数来评定学生成绩的传统。考试作为传统的教学评价方式逐渐由“手段”上升到“目的”。一门学科的 Naturally, as a basic discipline for children’s scientific enlightenment education, we use intuitive visual teaching methods to focus on allowing children to acquire knowledge in their own exploration activities and develop observation, experiment, and thinking abilities. To develop students’ mental potential, improve and Improving the quality of the people plays an important role. Due to the concept of exam-oriented education, natural sciences followed the tradition of using written test scores to assess student achievement. As a traditional method of teaching evaluation, examinations have gradually increased from “means” to “purposes.” a subject