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目的:了解行中期妊娠引产的外来流动人口在社会人口学方面基本特征,为进一步做好流动人口计划生育管理工作提供相关依据。方法:采用回顾性调查方法,对716例在诸暨市计划生育宣传技术指导站行中期妊娠引产的外来流动人口的年龄、婚姻状况、职业、文化程度、避孕方法等方面进行统计分析。结果:716例对象中,年龄≤20岁占30.31%,未婚占52.93%,文化程度小学及以下占35.33%,企业务工占43.59%,无避孕措施占50.42%。结论:应加强流动人口的计划生育管理和相关知识的宣传、培训及指导,及时发放避孕药具,并提供优质的计划生育技术服务;减少意外妊娠的发生,保护育龄妇女身心健康。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the basic characteristics of the migrant population who have induced labor during the second trimester pregnancy in terms of social demography, and provide relevant evidence for further carrying out the family planning management of floating population. Methods: A retrospective survey was conducted to analyze the age, marital status, occupation, educational level and contraceptive methods of 716 floating migrant workers in Zhuji city. Results: Of the 716 subjects, 30.31% were aged less than 20 years old, 52.93% were unmarried, 35.33% were educated in primary school and below, 43.59% were employed in enterprises, and 50.42% did not take contraception. Conclusions: Propaganda, training and guidance of family planning management and related knowledge of floating population should be strengthened, contraceptives should be distributed in good time and quality family planning technical services should be provided; the occurrence of unplanned pregnancy should be reduced, and the physical and psychological health of women of childbearing age should be protected.