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苹果腐烂病与干腐病是果树枝干上的两个主要病害。生产上对它们的防治方法常常是混同的,为了更好的控制它们进一步为害,只有把两者的防治方法区别开,正确应用,才能取得良好的防治效果。那么如何区别它们的防治呢?首先,先防治策略上的区别。防治苹果腐烂病的基本途径是加强果园土、肥、水管理,采用合理的整形修剪技术,执行科学的病虫害综合防治措施。因此,防治腐烂病的策略是强化栽培管理措施入手,结合药剂防治,搞好果园卫生,及时刮治,才能达到良好的效果。而防治干腐病的策略则须从培育壮苗,合理栽植入手,结合加强管理,药剂防治来控制其为害。如加强苗圃管理、培育壮苗,芽接苗要提前(10
Apple rot and dry rot are the two main diseases on fruit tree stems. The methods of prevention and control of their production are often mixed with each other. In order to better control their further damage, only by distinguishing the two prevention and control methods and applying them correctly can a good prevention and control effect be achieved. So how to distinguish between their prevention? First, the first prevention and control of the strategic differences. The basic way to prevent and cure apple rot disease is to strengthen the management of soil, fertilizer and water in the orchard, adopt reasonable plastic pruning technology and carry out scientific comprehensive pest control measures. Therefore, the prevention and treatment of rot disease strategy is to strengthen the cultivation and management measures to start, with pesticide control, improve orchard health, timely cure, can achieve good results. The prevention and cure of dry rot disease strategies must be nurtured seedlings, planting reasonable start, combined with strengthening management, pharmaceutical control to control the damage. Such as strengthening nursery management, nurturing strong seedlings, budding seedlings to advance (10